Mabhureki anowanzo kuuya nenzira mbiri: "drum brake" uye "disc brake". Kunze kwemotokari diki shoma dzichiri kushandisa mabhureki edhiramu (eg POLO, Fit's rear brake system), modhi zhinji pamusika dzinoshandisa madhisiki mabhureki. Naizvozvo, dhisiki brake rinoshandiswa chete mune ino bepa.
Madhisiki mabhureki (anowanzozivikanwa se "disc mabhureki") anoshanda nekushandisa calipers kudzora mabhureki mapedhi maviri anorovera pamabhureki disc pamavhiri. Nekukwesha mabhureki, mapedhi anova matete uye matete.
Ukobvu hwebhureki padhi nyowani kazhinji hunoita 1.5cm, uye magumo ese ebrake pad ane mucherechedzo wakasimudzwa, angangoita 3mm. Kana ukobvu hwebhureki padhi hwakatsetseka nechiratidzo ichi, hunofanirwa kutsiviwa nekukasira. Kana ikasatsiviwa nenguva, brake disc ichave yakapfekwa zvakanyanya.
Kubva pamakiromita emota, mabhureki mapedhi haafanire kuve dambudziko, kazhinji kutyaira mileage kusvika 60,000-80,000km inokurudzirwa kutsiva mabhureki pads. Nekudaro, iyi mileage haina mhedziso, uye maitiro ekutyaira uye nharaunda zvine chekuita. Funga nezveshamwari yako semutyairi ane chisimba, anenge akamira muguta gore rose, saka premake brake pad wear ingangoita. Inogona kutongwa kubva kune isina kujairika simbi ruzha rwemabhureki mapedhi ayo ake mabhureki mapedhi akapfekwa kune chinzvimbo pazasi pemuganhu uye inoda kutsiviwa nekukurumidza.
Iyo brake system yakanangana nehupenyu hwemuridzi, saka haifanirwe kurerutswa. Saka kana mabhureki angopa ruzha rusina kujairika, tinofanira kuterera kwachiri.
Zvimwe zvikonzero zviri nyore kufuratirwa
Pamusoro pekupfeka uye kubvaruka zvakajairwa, jecha diki rinogonawo kuita brake pad abnormal sound culprit. Mumotokari inotyaira, pachava nejecha diki kwazvo pakati pendiro uye dhisiki, nekuda kwekukweshana kusinganzwisisike. Hongu, usazvidya mwoyo pamusoro peizvi, ingomhanya uye rega zviyo zviduku zvidonha.
Kune zvakare nyaya yakakosha - kana iyo nyowani brake pad isiri kushanda zvakanaka, pachavewo neruzha rusina kujairika. Mabhureki achangobva kutsiviwa achaoma uye anozoita nani mushure memakiromita angangoita mazana maviri. Vamwe varidzi vanomhanyisa uye nekurovera pamabhureki, kuti vawane nguva pfupi yekumhanya mune mabhureki maitiro. Nekudaro, izvi zvinoderedza hupenyu hwemabhureki. Zvinokurudzirwa kumhanya kwenguva yakati rebei kuti utarise mamiriro ezvinhu aya, usaende kune artificially kumanikidzwa kupfeka mabhureki pads.
Muchokwadi, mukuwedzera kune mabhureki pads, kune zvikonzero zvakawanda zvekusajairika ruzha rwe brake system, senge yekuisa mashandiro, brake disc, brake calipers, uye chassis kumiswa zvinogona kukonzera ruzha, mota inonyanya kusimudzira yakanaka. tsika yekuongorora kuchengetedza, kudzivirira kukuvadza mune ramangwana.
Maintenance cycle ye brake system
1. Brake pad replacement cycle: kazhinji 6W-8W km kana anenge makore 3-4.
Iyo mota yakashongedzerwa nebrake sensor line ine alarm basa, kana yasvika yekupfeka muganhu, chiridzwa chinovhundutsa kutsiva.
2. Hupenyu hwebhureki disc hunopfuura makore matatu kana 100,000 makiromita.
Heino mantra yekare yekukubatsira kuyeuka: Tsiva mabhureki mapedhi kaviri, uye mabhureki discs zvakare. Zvichienderana nemaitiro ako ekutyaira, unogona zvakare kushandura mahwendefa mumatatu kana zvidimbu.
3. Nguva yekutsiviwa kwemafuta akabhureki ichave pasi pebhuku rekugadzirisa.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairika makore maviri kana 40 zviuru zvemakiromita anoda kutsiviwa. Mushure mekushandiswa kwemafuta ekubhureki kwenguva yakareba, mbiya yeganda uye piston mupombi yebhureki ichapfeka, zvichikonzera marara emafuta, kuita kwebhureki kuchaderedzwawo. Pamusoro pezvo, mafuta emabhureki akachipa, dzivisa kuchengetedza mari shoma kukonzeresa kurasikirwa kukuru.
4. Tarisa hand brake nguva dzose.
Tora iyo yakajairwa kudhonza tsvimbo handbrake semuenzaniso, kuwedzera kune iyo braking basa, inodawo kutarisa senitivity yehandbrake. Dzidzisa diki tipi, munzira yakati sandara kutyaira zvishoma nezvishoma, kunonoka handbrake, inzwa kunzwisiswa kwemubato uye yejoint point. Nekudaro, iyi mhando yekuongorora haifanirwe kuve yakawandisa nguva.
Muchidimbu, iyo yese sisitimu ine hukama nehupenyu kuchengeteka, makore maviri kana zviuru makumi mana emakiromita anofanirwa kutarisa bhureki system, kunyanya kazhinji inomhanya kumhanya kana kureba kutyaira mota, yakawanda inoda kugara ichiongororwa kuongororwa. Pamusoro pekuongorora kwehunyanzvi, dzimwe nzira dzekuzviongorora dzemotokari shamwari referensi.
Kutarisa: mazhinji disc brake pads, kuburikidza neziso rakashama anogona kuona ukobvu hwebhureki pad. Kana chikamu chetatu chehupamhi hwepakutanga chinowanikwa, hupamhi hunofanira kuonekwa kakawanda. Kana ichienderana neiyo logo, inofanira kutsiviwa nekukasira.
Vaviri teerera: teerera kune ruzha unogona zvakare kutonga kana bhureki rapfekwa rakatetepa, kana iwe ukangotsika pedal kuti unzwe yakapinza uye yakaoma "byi Byi" ruzha, zvichiratidza kuti ukobvu hwebhureki pad hwakapfekwa. yakaderera pane iyo logo pamativi ese, ichitungamira kune logo pamativi ese eiyo yakananga friction brake disc. Asi kana iri bhureki pedal kuhafu yechipiri yeabnormal ruzha, ingangoita mabhureki padhi kana bhureki disc basa kana kuisirwa kunokonzerwa nedambudziko, inoda kutarisa muchitoro.
Matanho matatu: kana uchitsika bhureki, zvakaoma, asiwo kuti bhureki padhi rakarasa kukwesha, ino nguva inofanira kutsiviwa, zvikasadaro pachava nenjodzi yehupenyu.
Muedzo wechina: hongu, inogonawo kutongwa nemienzaniso yebhureki. Kazhinji, mabhureki kureba kwe100 km/h anenge 40 metres. Iyo yakawanda nhambwe inodarika, zvakanyanya kuipa iyo braking effect iri. Kusvetukira pamabhureki takambotaura nezvazvo uye handichazvidzokorora.
Nguva yekutumira: May-23-2022
